Anaplasma platys in dog and Rhipicephalus sanguineus in the city of Salta in Salta Province, Argentina

Main Article Content

Matheus Dias Cordeiro
Thays Figueiroa
Gabriela Beatriz Trova
Izabela Mesquita Araujo
Jaqueline Rodrigues de Almeida Valim
Cintia Raquel Ramos
Natalia Ricci
Adivaldo Henrique da Fonseca

Abstract

A dog with 32 specimens of Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato were examined at the DNA level to determine the presence of Borrelia spp., Anaplasma platys, Ehrlichia spp., and Babesia spp. A partial sequence of A. platys gene gltA (689 bp) was detected in the dog’s blood and three ticks (9.37 %). This is the first detection of A. platys in a young dog with symptoms and an animal’s R. sanguineus s.l. ticks in the city of Salta in northwest Argentina.

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Dias Cordeiro M, Figueiroa T, Beatriz Trova G, Mesquita Araujo I, Rodrigues de Almeida Valim J, Ramos CR, Ricci N, da Fonseca AH. Anaplasma platys in dog and Rhipicephalus sanguineus in the city of Salta in Salta Province, Argentina. Rev. Salud Anim. [Internet]. 2021 Jan. 8 [cited 2024 Nov. 22];42(3). Available from: https://revistas.censa.edu.cu/index.php/RSA/article/view/1109
Section
COMUNICACIONES CORTAS

References

Bentubo HDL, Tomaz MA, Bondan EF, Lallo MA. Expectativa de vida e causas de morte em cães na área metropolitana de São Paulo (Brasil). Ciênc Rural. 2007; 37(4):1021-1026.

Greene CE. Infectious diseases of the dog and cat. 4th ed. Vol. 1. 2013: Elsevier Health Sciences. 1376.

Harrus S, Waner T. Diagnosis of canine monocytotropic ehrlichiosis (Ehrlichia canis): An overview.Vet J. 2011;187(3):292-296.

Tateishi V, Lí O, Hoyos L, Rivera H, Manchego A, Barrios L, et al. Identificación hematológica y molecular de Anaplasma platys en en caninos domésticos de Lima Metropolitana con signos clínicos compatibles con anaplasmosis. Rev Invest Vet Perú. 2015;26(1):111-118.

Baker DC, Simpson M, Gaunt SD,Corstvet RE. Acute Ehrlichia platys Infection in the Dog. Vet Pathol. 1987;24(5):449-453.

Bouzouraa T, René-Martellet M, Chêne J, Attipa C, Lebert I, Chalvet-Monfray K, et al. Clinical and laboratory features of canine Anaplasma platys infection in 32 naturally infected dogs in the Mediterranean basin. Ticks Tick Borne Dis. 2016;7(6):1256-1264.

Dantas-Torres F. Canine vector- borne diseases in Brazil. Parasit Vectors. 2008;1:1-25.

Abarca K, López Del J, González P, Dabanch J, Torres M, Solari V, et al. Evidencia seroepidemiológica de exposición humana a Anaplasma sp en Santiago, Chile. Rev Chil Infectol. 2008;25(5):358-361.

Tamí I del C de, Tamí-Maury IM. Morphologic identification of Ehrlichia sp. in the platelets of patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus in Venezuela. Rev Panam Salud Pública. 2004;16(5):345-349.

Arraga-Alvarado C, Palmar M, Parra O, Salas P. Ehrlichia platys (Anaplasma platys) in Dogs from Maracaibo, Venezuela: An Ultrastructural Study of Experimental and Natural Infections. Vet Pathol . 2003;40(2):149-156.

Maggi RG, Mascarelli PE, Havenga LN, Naidoo V, Breitschwerdt EB. Co-infection with Anaplasma platys, Bartonella henselae and Candidatus Mycoplasma haematoparvum in a veterinarian. Parasit Vect. 2013;6(1):103.

Lima MLF, Soares PT, Ramos CAN, Araújo FR, Ramos RAN, Souza IIF, et al. Molecular detection of Anaplasma platys in a naturally-infected cat in Brazil. Braz J Microbiol. 2010;41:381-385.

Pérez-Macchi S, Pedrozo R, Bittencourt P, Müller A. Prevalence, molecular characterization and risk factor analysis of Ehrlichia canis and Anaplasma platys in domestic dogs from Paraguay. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infe Dis. 2019;62:31-39.

Brandão VMD, Barrozo PHM, Sousa LO, Santos RCd, Schwanke K, Sampaio Junior FD, et al. Molecular detection of Ehrlichia canis and Anaplasma platys in dogs from municipality of Belém, State of Pará, Brazil. Ciênc Rural . 2019;49.

Cicuttin GL, Tarragona EL, De Salvo MN, Mangold AJ, S Nava. Infection with Ehrlichia canis and Anaplasma platys (Rickettsiales: Anaplasmataceae) in two lineages of Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato (Acari: Ixodidae) from Argentina. Ticks Tick Borne Dis . 2015;6(6):724-729.

Oscherov E, Milano A, Lobo B, Anda P, Escudero R. Detection of Anaplasma platys and other pathogens in ectoparasites from urban hosts in Northeast Argentine. Rev Ibero-Latinoam Parasitol. 2011;70(1):42-48.

Eiras DF, Craviotto MB, Vezzani D, Eyal O, Baneth G. First description of natural Ehrlichia canis and Anaplasma platys infections in dogs from Argentina. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 2013;36(2):169-173.

Barros-Battesti DM, Arzua M, Bechara GH. Carrapatos de importância médico-veterinária da região neotropical: um guia ilustrado para identificação de espécies. 2006, 1a ed. São Paulo: Vox/ICTTD-3/Butantan.

Linardi PMLR. Guimarães, Siphonaptera of Brazil. Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 2000.

McIntosh D, Bezerra RA, Luz HR, Faccini JLH, Gaiotto FA, Giné GAF, et al. Detection of Rickettsia bellii and Rickettsia amblyommii in Amblyomma longirostre (Acari: Ixodidae) from Bahia state, Northeast Brazil.Brazil J Microbiol. 2015;46(3):879-883.

Blanco CM, Teixeira BR, da Silva AG, de Oliveira RC, Strecht L, Ogrzewalska M, et al. Microorganisms in ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) collected on marsupials and rodents from Santa Catarina, Paraná and Mato Grosso do Sul states, Brazil. Ticks Tick Borne Dis . 2017;8(1):90-98.

Seo M-G, Yun S-H, Choi S-K, Cho G-J, Park Y-S, Cho K-H, et al. Molecular and phylogenetic analysis of equine piroplasms in the Republic of Korea .Res Vet Sci. 2013;94(3):579-583.

Almeida AP, Souza TD, Marcili A, Labruna MB. Novel Ehrlichia and Hepatozoon agents infecting the crab-eating fox (Cerdocyon thous) in southeastern Brazil. J Med Entomol. 2013;50(3):640-646.

da Silva CB, Pires MS, Vilela JA, Peckle M, da Costa RL, Vitari GL, et al. A new quantitative PCR method for the detection of Anaplasma platys in dogs based on the citrate synthase gene. J Vet Diag. Invest. 2016;28(5):529-535.

Cicuttin GL, Vidal P, Nazarena De Salvo M, Beltrán FJ, Gury Dohmen FE. Detección molecular de Rickettsia massiliae y Anaplasma platys en garrapatas Rhipicephalus sanguineus y caninos domésticos del municipio de Bahía Blanca (Argentina). Rev Chil Infectol . 2014;31:563-568.

Almeida AB, Paula DA, DutraV, Nakazato L, Mendonça AJ , Sousa VR. Infecção por Ehrlichia canis e Anaplasma platys em cadelas e neonatos de Cuiabá, Mato Grosso. Arch Vet Sci. 2010;15(3):127-134.

Breitschwerdt EB, Hegarty BC, Qurollo BA, Saito TB, Maggi RG, Blanton LS, et al. Intravascular persistence of Anaplasma platys, Ehrlichia chaffeensis, and Ehrlichia ewingii DNA in the blood of a dog and two family members. Parasit Vectors . 2014;7(1):298.

Dantas-Torres F, Latrofa MS, Annoscia G, Giannelli A, Parisi A, Otranto D. Morphological and genetic diversity of Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato from the New and Old Worlds. Parasit Vectors . 2013;6:213. https://doi.org/10.1186/1756-3305-6-213

Simpson RM, Gaunt SD, Hair JA, Kocan KM, Henk WG, Casey HW. Evaluation of Rhipicephalus sanguineus as a potential biologic vector of Ehrlichia platys. Am J Vet Res. 1991;52(9):1537-1541.

Most read articles by the same author(s)