Report of enzootic calcinosis associated with the consumption of CESTRUM DIURNUM (day blooming jasmine) in a red deer (CERVUS ELAPHUS) from the national zoo of Cuba

Main Article Content

Irma Rosa Menéndez Brito

Abstract

There was a report of a case of a captive red deer (Cervus elaphus) from the National Zoo of Cuba showing weight loss and kyphosis with walking difficulties. Cestrum diurnum had proliferated in the pasture where it was grazing and was ingested during a period of approximately two dry months, in which it also consumed little forage. The animal died, and at necropsy, the most outstanding findings were tissue mineralization of the aorta, carotid and pulmonary arteries, and calcification of the entire lung parenchyma. Additionally, a serous atrophy of the coronary heart fat and subcutaneous cellular tissue was observed as evidence of malnutrition. In this sense, it is concluded that the combination of factors given by the intense drought, the abundant exposure to Solanum glaucophyllum and the morphopathological picture found, represented a case of enzootic calcinosis associated with the consumption of Cestrum diurnum.

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Menéndez Brito IR. Report of enzootic calcinosis associated with the consumption of CESTRUM DIURNUM (day blooming jasmine) in a red deer (CERVUS ELAPHUS) from the national zoo of Cuba . Rev. Salud Anim. [Internet]. 2024 Sep. 15 [cited 2025 Jan. 22];46:https://cu-id.com/2248/v46e06. Available from: https://revistas.censa.edu.cu/index.php/RSA/article/view/1328
Section
COMUNICACIÓN CORTA

References

Haraguchi M. Plantas tóxicas de interes pecuária. Biológico (Sao Paulo), 2003; 65(1/2): 37-39.

Camila B, Pohl, Márcia E. Hammerschmitt, Franciéli A. Molossi, Marina P. Lorenzett, Ronaldo M. Bianchi, Márcia V. Spontaneous poisoning by Cestrum intermedium in dairy cattle Pesq. Vet. Bras. 41. 2021: e06882, DOI: http://doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-PVB-6882

Ruiz ÁF, Medina DM, Colque-Caro LA, Avellaneda-Cáceres A, Aguirre LS, Sandoval GV; Micheloud JF. Cestrum parqui poisoning in cattle in Northwestern Argentina: report of 10 out breaks. National Agricultural Technology Institute. 2024 https://doi.org/10.58149/bvph-2f09

Riet-Correa F, Machado M, Micheloud JF. Plants causing poisoning outbreaks of livestock in South America: A review. Toxicon X. 2023 Mar [cited 2024 Oct 10];17:100150. doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxcx.2023.100150. PMCID: PMC9898795. PMID: 36747993

Buroni F, Gardner DR, Boabaid FM, Oliveira LGS, de Nava G, Lopez F, Riet-Correa F. Spontaneous abortion in cattle after consumption of Hesperocyparis (Cupressus) macrocarpa (hartw.) bartel and Cupressus arizonica (greene) needles in Uruguay. Toxicon. 2020; 181:53–56. doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2020.04.104. [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

Chileski GS, García EN, Lértora JW, Mussart N, Hernández DR, Cholich LA. Hepatic encephalopathy in swine experimentally poisoned with Senna occidentalis seeds: effects on astrocytes. Toxicon. 2021; 201:86–91. doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2021.08.018. [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

Machado M, Castro MB, Gimeno EJ, Barros SS, Riet-Correa F. Enzootic calcinosis in ruminants: a review. Toxicon. 2020; 187;1-9.

Machado Da Costa, M Calcinosis enzoótica en ovinos por Nierembergia veitchii y Nierembergia rivularis. [Tesis de doctorado. Internet] Montevideo: Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Veterinaria, 2021.

Machado M, Schild CO, Preliasco M, Balserini A, Medeiros RMT, Barros SS, Riet-Correa F. Enzootic calcinosis in sheep in Uruguay: a brief review and report of two outbreaks. Pesqui. Vet. Bras. 2020; 40 (11):831–836. doi: http://doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-PVB-6766. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar].

Braun U, Diener M, Camenzind D, Flückiger TR. Enzootic calcinosis in goats caused by golden oat grass (Trisetum flavescens). Vet Rec. 2000; 146:161–162.

Menéndez Brito, Irma Rosa. Intoxicación por galán de día (Cestrum diurnum) en gamos negros del Parque Zoológico Nacional de Cuba. Revista Cubazoo. 1994.

Durand R, Figueredo JM, Mendoza E. Intoxication in cattle from Cestrum diurnum. Vet Hum Toxicol. 1999; 41:26–27.

Gamietea, Ignacio J. “Intoxicación por Solanum glaucophyllum Desf. (Duraznillo Blanco) en bovinos” Ganadería bovina en el área de influencia de la EEA INTA San Pedro. Recomendaciones sobre sanidad, nutrición y manejo” Agosto, 2023.

Odriozola ER, Rodríguez AM, Micheloud JF, Cantón GJ, Caffarena RD, Gimeno EJ, Bodega JJ, Gardey P, Iseas FB, Giannitti F. Enzootic calcinosis in horses grazing Solanum glaucophyllum in Argentina. J Vet Diagn Invest. 2018; 30 (2):286-289. https://doi.org/10.1177/1040638717746447

Marrón SE, MG Collet, ZM Matthews, JC Marshall, KE Dittmer. Calcinosis enzoótica en cabras Toggenburg en Nueva Zelanda Veterinario de Nueva Zelanda J. 2024; 72 (1): 45-52. doi: http://doi.org/10.1080/00480169.2023.2263399. Publicación electrónica del 10 de diciembre de 2023.

Brown SE, Collett MG, Matthews ZM, Marshall JC, Dittmer KE. Enzootic calcinosis in Toggenburg goats in New Zealand. N Z Vet J. 2024;72(1):45-52. doi: http://doi.org/10.1080/00480169.2023.2263399. Epub 2023 Dec 10. PMID: 37752886.

Gimeno EJ. Calcinosis enzoótica en rumiantes: Un problema vigente de la ganadería nacional. Anales Acad Nac Agron Vet. 2001; 207-232.

Rissi DR, Brown CC, Barros CSL. Chronic and acute clinical manifestations associated with systemic mineralization caused by ingestion of Nierembergia veitchii in sheep in southern Brazil. Small Ruminant Res. 2009; 87:102-104.

Valente Velázquez-Ordoñez, Adrián Zaragoza-Bastida, Nallely Rivero-Pérez, Lucia Delgadillo-Ruiz, Perla Gallegos-Flores, Benjamín Valladares-Carranza. Metaplasia cartilaginosa en aurícula derecha de ovino, atribuible al consumo de Trisetum flavescens. Revista Abanico Veterinario. Enero-Diciembre 2021; 11:1-11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21929/abavet2021.22

Zanuzzi CN, Nishida F, Portiansky EL, Fontana PA, Gimeno EJ, Barbeito CG. Effects of Solanum glaucophyllum toxicity on cell proliferation and apoptosis in the small and large intestine of rabbits. Res. In Vet. Sci. 2012; 93:336-342. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2011.07.018

Caicedo J, Ospina JC, Avila J. Técnica de Necropsia, Interpretación de Hallazgos Macroscópicos y Toma de Muestras en Mamíferos Silvestres. Asociación de Veterinarios de Vida Silvestre (VVS) 2012. ISSN 2011 – 9348.

Riet-Correa F, Barros SS. Poisoning by Nierembergia veitchii: Effects on vascular smooth muscle cells in the pathogenesis of enzootic calcinosis. Vet. Pathol. 2022; 59(5):814–823. doi: http://doi.org/10.1177/03009858221098430 . [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320194988

Barale J, Ovelar F, Lázaro F, Scioli V, Cantón GJ, Garcia JA. Solanum glaucophyllum intoxication in goats: Case study. Toxicon. 2024;244:107774. doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2024.107774.

Cunha IM, Lessa DAB, Carvalho VAN, Alencar NX, Teixeira ALS, Chenard MG, Souza GN, Helayel MJ. Electrocardiographic, echocardiographic, and heart biomarker parameters in sheep experimentally poisoned by Palicourea marcgravii (Rubiaceae) Pesqui. Vet. Bras. 2022; 42 doi: http://doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-PVB-7097. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar].

Micheloud JF, Rodriguez AM, Cámpora L, Webber N, Campero CM, Odriozola ER. Caso inusual de calcinosis enzoótica por el consumo de Solanum glaucophyllum en un encierre a corral. Rev. Med. Vet. (B. Aires) 2012; 93, 3/4: 59 - 62

Machado M, Schild CO, Preliasco M, Balserini A, Medeiros RMT, Barros SS, Riet-Correa F. Enzootic calcinosis in sheep in Uruguay: a brief review and report of two outbreaks. Pesqui. Vet. Bras. 2020; 40(11):831–836. doi: http://doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-PVB-6766. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]